Friday, April 12, 2013

Supreme Court Cases - Gibbons vs. Ogden

The Gibbons v. Ogden sequel was also known as the steamboat case in 1824. It occurred when bare-assed York tried to grant a private fear on a monopoly of waterborne commerce between newly York and New Jersey. Chief Court Justice John marshal reminded them that the Constitution stated that social intercourse alone controlled interstate commerce. This case was a turning point for the expansion of federal creator to address the national problems. Aaron Ogden competed with Thomas Gibbons in running their steamboat business. They two claimed the waterway between New York and New Jersey was their field of view of business. Both held two different freedoms from the administration that granted the like privileges. The state courts ruled out in favor of Ogden and demanded for Gibbons to break down operating his boats in that area. When brought to the Supreme Court, Marshall reversed the finding and granted that the Congress, not the states, have the power to regulate interstate commerce. Ultimately Gibbons won the case.

In 1808, Robert Fulton and Robert Livingston acquired a monopoly from the New York State general assembly to operate steamboats of the states waters. This monopoly expands to the waterways between the states or the interstate waterways. Aaron Ogden held a Fulton-Livingston license to operate his steamboat company between New Jersey and New York downstairs this monopoly.

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Thomas Gibbons held a license that granted a similar privilege but it was federal coasting license, granted under a 1793 act of Congress. This meant that the State government conflicted with the National government in this case of interstate commerce.

Gibbons argued that the United States Constitution gave the national government, the Congress, the only power over interstate commerce. The Constitution states that Congress has the power to regulate commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States. He stated that if...

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